Journal of the stylistic of Persian poem and prose
volume Number 14، number In Volume 6، September 2021 ، issue Number 64

A study of the stylistics of Persian works of Ibn Sina prose from the perspective of syntactic level

Nasrin Omidi , Morteza Razzaqpour (Author in Charge), Siavash Moradi

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Prose texts constitute a large part of Persian literature and its breadth is suitable for expressing any thought more than the words of the poem. The topics and concepts used in prose are generally divided into scientific and intellectual concepts, descriptive, narrative and news meanings, each of which is different from the other in terms of writing style, which includes topics such as religious issues, national celebrities, Stories and stories, history of astronomy, advice and sermons, Tersel, Sufism and mysticism, literary sciences, etc. This article will examine the stylistics of Persian works of Ibn Sina prose from a syntactic perspective.

METHODOLOGY: This article is based on library studies and has been done in a descriptive-analytical manner.

FINDINGS: Although most of Ibn Sina"s works are written in Arabic; But he has written eight works in Persian: Alaei encyclopedia, radiology, scrap of nature, treatise on the truth and quality of the order of beings and the sequence of causes, Kunuz al-Mu"azmin, the criterion of the intellect, and Zafarnameh in Persian. These works are related to the period of language development. Persian and the early period of Persian prose are known as Mursal prose style. Mursal"s prose works in the early period of the Persian language are generally devoid of literary features; Also, due to the scientific topics of Ibn Sina"s works, the intellectual level in these works will not have much prominence.

CONCLUSION: Simple verbs and short sentences, word brevity, simplicity of language and fluency, short sentences and emptiness of tasks and verbal cues, avoiding rhyme and balance and avoiding the use of unfamiliar Arabic words and inclusion of technical terms are important features of books. Persian is the prose of Ibn Sina.

Keyword
Stylistics , Ibn Sina , prose works , Persian works , syntactic level

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